Option #2
Compare and contrast
Fall of Adam and Eve- The crucifixion of Christ
(Third panel down from the top)
I chose to compare the Fall of Adam and Eve with the Crucifixion
of Christ, because these two happenings are not only common knowledge for Christians,
but also common knowledge of everyone who has access to civilization. These two
images relate to one another more than they differ, as they both share a common
theme of change in the Bible.
For example, in the first example we see a depiction of the
story of Adam and Eve, which is entirely straight forward. Along with this
imagery we can imagine instantly the full story, of Eve being tempted by Satan
in the form of a snake, to disobey God and eat from the forbidden fruit tree
which would make man like God, with the knowledge of God. This is why Eve is
covering herself while offering the fruit to Adam. Since the fruit made her
realize she was naked, and thus ashamed of herself. This story is the starting
point of man, or rather, the starting point of sin on earth. This is why there
is sin in the world today.
In comparison, the story of the crucifixion of Christ is
another important story of the Bible; not only because the Son of God came to
earth to save us, but because of the erasing of the sin inside of us when we
believe in Him, and accept Him. This is an extremely important aspect of the
bible because the entire human race was changed the day He rose again. Not only
because it introduced Christianity to the world, but because it saved us from
sin. Thus in a way, it is the end of sin; not because sin no longer existed
after the crucifixion of Christ, but because of the ability to rid ourselves of
sin without having to sacrifice something in place of the sin that we commit. Instead
Jesus did that for us-which is depicted here.
Both of these images represent something truly important, so
it focuses on both aspects without many other distracting details or frills.
Jesus is in the direct center on the right, and he is the biggest and most prominent
person on that square. Whereas on the left scene of Adam and Eve, the apple is
in the center, and even though there are two people in this image, your eye
goes directly to that apple. It represents Sin, and because of that, is the
most important thing in this image. The arms
of the figures help the eye to follow the apple to Adam, and then back around
to Eve in a full rotation of the composition. Looking back on the crucifixion
of Christ, there are four figures around Jesus. A guard on the left, testing
his corpse to see if he is truly dead, John the Baptist on the left, another
guard offering Jesus some sort of liquid, perhaps vinegar (if memory serves me
correctly), and the Virgin Mary on the right.
I was also curious about the placement of these panels,
because of their importance to Christianity, why they would not be placed at
the top. It’s also interesting to see that there were three panels on the left
depicting Adam and eve, even though in our modern outlook, we usually just
focus on the fall of Adam and Eve instead of the creation of them. But looking
further at this composition it seems relevant to point out that these panels
are three down from the top, and in the Bible it is reflected that 3 is an
important number; mainly because it represents the Father, the Son, and the Holy
Spirit. I’ve grown up being taught about God’s 3 forms as being 3 in 1. It
makes me wonder, if this was done purposely or by coincidence, since it seems
to fit into that assumption.
All in all, these scenes depict major changes in the world's history, as well as the Bible. Sin being introduced, and Sin being taken away. Big changes, both relating to sin. I doubt that was a coincidence.
Interesting idea about the number three! I've never read any discussion on why these panels might have been placed in the third position. You've just stumbled upon a dissertation topic! Now you'll have to go to graduate school!
ReplyDelete-Prof. Bowen